Severe Weather Outlook
SPC Links
Update times are all UTC:
- Day 1—updated 06:00, 13:00, 16:30, 20:00, 01:00 (next UTC day)
- Day 2—updated 06:00 (during DST) or 07:00 (during Standard Time) and 17:30
- Day 3— updated 07:30 (during DST) or 08:30 (during Standard Time) and 19:30
- Days 4-8—updated 09:00 (during DST) or 10:00 (during Standard Time)
- Source
The Outlooks
Notes
The percentages shown are the next-lower forecastable probabilities of severe weather (of the specified kind(s)) within 25 miles (about 40 km) of the given location. See the Legend for more details.
The program that creates this table reads multiple online files for its information. If a file download fails, the missing information should show up as "N/A", or the table will fail to update at all. Ordinarily, this problem should resolve the next time the program creates the table (currently a five-minute interval).
New!—Days 4 through 8 in the table! The Day 4-8 portion of the table uses "NONE" for "Potential Too Low" and "Predictability Too Low", "SLGT" for 15% probability, and "ENH" for 30% probability of severe weather, since those categories are the closest to the corresponding percentages.
Also, the selection of locations is a list of places that are (or were) places of particular importance to me, and coincidentally cover quite a bit of the geography of the contiguous United States.
The Table
Updated: 2026-10-14 20:00 UTC
Day 1 issuance time: 14/19:51 UTC
Day 2 issuance time: 14/17:26 UTC
Day 3 issuance time: 14/19:07 UTC
Day 4 issuance time: 14/08:25 UTC
Day 5 issuance time: 14/08:25 UTC
Day 6 issuance time: 14/08:25 UTC
Day 7 issuance time: 14/08:25 UTC
Day 8 issuance time: 14/08:25 UTC
| Location |
Day 1 |
Day 2 |
Day 3 |
Day 4 |
Day 5 |
Day 6 |
Day 7 |
Day 8 |
Wed 14 | Thu 15 | Fri 16 | Sat 17 | Sun 18 | Mon 19 | Tue 20 | Wed 21 |
| Ellsworth ME | NONE
| TORNADO: 0% |
| HAIL: 0% |
| WIND: 0% |
|
NONE
| TORNADO: 0% |
| HAIL: 0% |
| WIND: 0% |
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
| Oklahoma City OK | SLGT
| TORNADO: 2% |
| HAIL: 0% |
| WIND: 15% |
|
TSTM
| TORNADO: 0% |
| HAIL: 0% |
| WIND: 0% |
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
| Norman OK | SLGT
| TORNADO: 2% |
| HAIL: 0% |
| WIND: 15% |
|
TSTM
| TORNADO: 0% |
| HAIL: 0% |
| WIND: 0% |
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
| Alpena MI | NONE
| TORNADO: 0% |
| HAIL: 0% |
| WIND: 0% |
|
NONE
| TORNADO: 0% |
| HAIL: 0% |
| WIND: 0% |
|
TSTM
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
| Moline IL | NONE
| TORNADO: 0% |
| HAIL: 0% |
| WIND: 0% |
|
TSTM
| TORNADO: 0% |
| HAIL: 0% |
| WIND: 0% |
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
| Ceres CA | NONE
| TORNADO: 0% |
| HAIL: 0% |
| WIND: 0% |
|
NONE
| TORNADO: 0% |
| HAIL: 0% |
| WIND: 0% |
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
| Bellevue NE | TSTM
| TORNADO: 0% |
| HAIL: 0% |
| WIND: 0% |
|
TSTM
| TORNADO: 0% |
| HAIL: 0% |
| WIND: 0% |
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
| Scott AFB IL | TSTM
| TORNADO: 0% |
| HAIL: 0% |
| WIND: 0% |
|
MRGL
| TORNADO: 0% |
| HAIL: 0% |
| WIND: 5% |
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
| Canton IL | NONE
| TORNADO: 0% |
| HAIL: 0% |
| WIND: 0% |
|
TSTM
| TORNADO: 0% |
| HAIL: 0% |
| WIND: 0% |
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
Legend
Example
| Day 1 |
Day 2 |
Days 3-8 |
Risk Category
| Probability of Tornadoes |
| Probability of Hail |
| Probability of Wind |
|
Risk Category
| Probability of Tornadoes |
| Probability of Hail |
| Probability of Wind |
|
Risk Category
|
"Probability" refers to the approximate probability of severe weather within 25 miles (about 40 km) of the point.
Risk Categories
| Item | Example | Description |
| No thunderstorms expected | NONE | The risk of thunderstorms at the given point is very low or zero. |
| Chance of thunderstorms | TSTM | Thunderstorms possible, but organized severe storms are unlikely. |
| Marginal Risk | MRGL | "Marginal Risk" of severe storms at the given point. |
| Slight Risk | SLGT | "Slight Risk" of severe storms at the given point. |
| Enhanced Risk | ENH | "Enhanced Slight Risk" of severe storms at the given point. |
| Moderate Risk | MDT | "Moderate Risk" of severe storms at the given point. |
| High Risk | HIGH | "High Risk" of severe storms at the given point. |
Probabilities
Probabilities that are used for hail: 5%, 15%, 30%, 45%, and 60%.
Probabilities that are used for wind: 5%, 15%, 30%, 45%, 65%, 75%, and 90%.
Tornado probabilities: 2%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 30%, 45%, 60%.
Day 3 probabilities are: 5%, 15%, 30%, 45%, and 60%.
Days 4-8 probabilities are: 15% and 30%.
No Severe Weather Expected
| Item | Example | Description |
| <2% tornado risk | TORNADO: 0% | Less than 2% chance of tornado within 25 mi. |
| <5% hail risk | HAIL: 0% | Less than 5% chance of severe hail (1-inch [~25 mm] or larger) within 25 mi. |
| <5% wind risk | WIND: 0% | Less than 5% chance of severe wind (58 mph [~93 km/h] or more) within 25 mi. |
| <5% (or <15%) severe risk | Svr prob: 0% | Less than 5% (or 15% Days 4-8) chance of severe weather (all kinds) within 25 mi. |
Severe Weather Expected
| Item | Example | Description |
| ≥2% tornado risk | TORNADO: 5% | 2% chance or greater of tornado within 25 mi. |
| ≥5% hail risk | HAIL: 15% | 5% chance or greater of severe hail within 25 mi. |
| ≥5% wind risk | WIND: 15% | 5% chance or greater of severe wind within 25 mi. |
| ≥5% (or ≥15%) severe risk | Svr prob: 15% | 5% (15% Days 4-8) chance or greater of severe weather within 25 mi. |
Conditional Intensity Groups
CIG1 Severe Weather Expected
| Item | Example | Description |
| "CIG1" tornado risk | TORNADO: 15% | Expected maximum intensity EF2 |
| "CIG1" hail risk | HAIL: 45% | 2.0" – 3.5" hail (tennis ball to baseball) |
| "CIG1" wind risk | WIND: 45% | All storm modes, peak gusts 65+ knot |
| "CIG1" severe weather risk | Svr prob: 30% | At least one of the above conditions expected on Day 3 |
CIG2 Severe Weather Expected
| Item | Example | Description |
| "CIG2" tornado risk | TORNADO: 15% | Expected maximum intensity EF3 |
| "CIG2" hail risk | HAIL: 45% | >3.5" hail (softball and larger) |
| "CIG2" wind risk | WIND: 45% | Bow echo and derecho possible |
| "CIG2" severe weather risk | Svr prob: 30% | At least one of the above conditions expected on Day 3 |
CIG3 Severe Weather Expected
| Item | Example | Description |
| "CIG3" tornado risk | TORNADO: 15% | Expected maximum intensity EF4 |
| "CIG3" wind risk | WIND: 45% | High-end derecho (usually ongoing) |
Latest update: March 31, 2026